Tasks / Metrics & Experimentation

Draft OKRs

Can the model turn a team's wish list into a few outcome-based OKRs that add up to the company's goals?

Measures the modelTask type v1.1 · 3 tasksLast changed 5 Oct 2026 · ChangelogDifficulty

What AI gets right here, and what you’ll still have to catch

From 14 graded outputs by 7 models. 64% were usable with at most a quick edit.

Reliably right

  1. Focuses on the big rock100% pass
    The output reduces the draft to one objective with three KRs, explicitly drops dark mode, AI summaries, and NPS, and explains why.
    GPT-6.1 Sol · API · Eleven key results and a bonus
  2. Builds the key results on the data100% pass
    Key results 2 and 3 are built directly on the first-week joining data and time-to-shared-note data, with baselines from the brief and targets.
    GPT-6.1 Sol · API · Eleven key results and a bonus
  3. Aims the teams with the churn data100% pass
    Uses churn reasons and segment data to aim Payroll at errors, Integrations at 3+ integration adoption, and Core HR at churn reduction and price/value risk, with explicit links.
    GPT-6.1 Sol · API · The goals that don't add up

Where it slips

  1. Flags the bonus link61% pass
    It names the risk of safe targets but only proposes asking leadership how a 70% score will be read, not a concrete fix like separating bonuses from OKR scores.
    Opus 5.5 · Claude · Eleven key results and a bonus
  2. Identifies material uncertainty66% pass
    The output does not name any specific unknowns that could change the OKRs or how they would be resolved.
    GPT-6 Luna · API · Eleven key results and a bonus
  3. Avoids unsupported claims75% pass
    Presents 'the gap is correlation' and 'the safe play is to pick easy KRs' as facts without labeling them as hypotheses.
    Sonnet 5.5 · API · Eleven key results and a bonus

How it’s graded

The checks come from what the best product leaders have said about doing this job well on Lenny’s Podcast. Each one names the guest it comes from: follow a name to the idea on the Lenny’s Podcast wiki.

  1. Key results are outcomes, not output

    Is every key result a measurable change in customer or business behaviour, rather than something the team will ship or do?

    Passes when Every key result names a metric with a baseline and a target; shipping work appears only as initiatives that serve them.

  2. Focuses on the big rock

    Does the output cut the goals down to the few that matter most, rather than covering everything the team could do?

    Passes when Few objectives, each with a small number of key results, and says what was dropped and why.

  3. Shows how the goals add up

    Does the output show how each team-level key result contributes to the company-level goals, and flag any that don't?

    Passes when Every key result is linked to a company goal, with the reasoning or data that connects them, and any that serve no company goal are flagged or cut.

Plus our standard checks

Uses the supplied evidence correctly · Addresses the actual decision · Respects explicit constraints · Identifies material uncertainty · Avoids unsupported claims · Produces the required deliverable · and 2 written for each task, which you’ll see in the tasks below.

The tasks

Read the brief, then put up to three outputs side by side, each with the LLM judge’s verdict on every check. Highlights mark what a PM had to fix.

The brief

You're the PM for Fieldnote's onboarding squad. The squad drafted its OKRs for next quarter and asked you to tidy them up before they go to leadership on Friday. Rewrite them, and add a short note to the squad on what you changed and why. No more than 600 words in all. What we know is below.

What the model was given6 items: About Fieldnote, The company's goal for next quarter (set by leadership), The squad's draft, Data, A note from HR, The squad
About FieldnoteShared notes and docs for teams, sold self-serve. Teams sign up free and pay once they pass five members.
The company's goal for next quarter (set by leadership)Objective: make Fieldnote the place new teams get started. Key result: raise the share of new teams still active in week 4 from 34% to 40%.
The squad's draftObjective 1: Ship the new onboarding. Key results: launch an onboarding checklist; ship 5 templates; redesign the invite flow; launch onboarding emails. Objective 2: Improve quality. Key results: fix 50 bugs; get P1 bugs to zero. Objective 3: Delight users. Key results: raise NPS from 31 to 40; launch dark mode; ship AI summaries; run 10 user interviews; publish 4 help articles.
DataNew teams where three or more people join in the first week: 58% still active in week 4. Everyone else: 21%. Today 29% of new teams get three or more people in the first week. Median time from sign-up to the first note someone else opens: 3 days.
A note from HRFrom this year, each squad member's bonus multiplier is set by their squad's OKR score.
The squadFive engineers, one designer and you.
What a strong answer doesThe answer key the graders mark against

Rewrites the draft into one objective tied to the company's (new teams get started) with two or three outcome key results built from the data, such as raising the share of new teams with three or more people in week one from 29% to a stated target, and cutting the time to the first shared note from 3 days to a stated target, with the company's week-4 retention as the result they serve. The checklist, templates, invite redesign and emails become initiatives, not key results. Drops what doesn't serve the goal (dark mode, AI summaries) or moves it out of the OKRs; keeps bug work as a health measure rather than an objective. Flags that tying bonuses to OKR scores will push the squad to set safe targets, and suggests keeping them apart. Explains the changes to the squad briefly and warmly.

Critical failures (cap the score at 40)
  • Keeps the draft's key results essentially unchanged
Task

Mid-level · v1.0 · synthetic · B2B SaaS, self-serve, goals

The outputs

7 setups answered this brief. Pick up to three to read side by side.

Usable with a quick edit11 of 11 checks passed

The output is clear, evidence-based, and directly usable by a PM with at most minor wording tweaks; it flags a data discrepancy and bonus risk proactively.

Output

Proposed onboarding OKRs — next quarter

Objective: Help new teams experience shared value quickly and keep collaborating.

Key resultBaseline → target
1. Increase the share of new teams still active in week 4. This is our contribution to the company’s retention goal, shared with other squads that influence it.34% → 40%
2. Increase the share of new teams with three or more people joining in their first week.29% → 40%
3. Reduce median time from sign-up to the first note opened by another team member. The share of teams reaching this milestone within seven days must not decline.3 days → 1 day

The targets for KRs 2 and 3 are proposed, pending a feasibility review before leadership approval. They are not forecasts of retention impact.

Measurement and quality guardrails

  • Freeze cohort eligibility, “active,” membership, and shared-note definitions before the quarter starts. Use consistent definitions for baselines and results.
  • Score week-4 retention only on cohorts that have reached week 4; report immature cohorts separately.
  • Reconcile the data before approval: the supplied segment figures imply approximately 32% overall retention, rather than 34%. Confirm whether they use different cohorts or definitions.
  • Track onboarding reliability alongside these KRs. Critical onboarding defects are release blockers, not a bug-count target.
  • Improve collaboration through genuine value—not forced invitations or changes that artificially inflate membership.

Candidate initiatives — not scored key results

Prioritize the checklist, invite-flow improvements, a small set of useful templates, and lifecycle emails according to their expected contribution to these outcomes. Use interviews and funnel analysis to choose and refine experiments.

Defer dark mode and AI summaries unless evidence shows they address a major onboarding barrier. Publish help content where research identifies a specific need.

Note to the squad

I replaced three broad objectives and a shipping checklist with one focused objective and measurable user outcomes. Launches, interviews, articles, and bug fixes are ways to make progress; completing them does not prove that onboarding improved.

Early team participation is our strongest available signal: teams with three or more people joining in week 1 have much higher week-4 retention. That is correlation, not proof of causation, so we’ll test whether our changes improve retention rather than assume invitations alone will do it.

I also narrowed the scope for our five-engineer, one-designer squad. NPS is too broad to diagnose this onboarding problem, while dark mode and AI summaries would compete with the core work.

Because OKR scores now affect bonuses, I want targets, scoring rules, guardrails, and shared ownership agreed before the quarter—not adjusted afterward. We should review the bonus linkage with leadership and HR so it does not reward metric manipulation or discourage honest experiments.

Grades and run details

Decision model 100 · LLM judge 12 of 12 checks
Decision model checks
  • passUses the supplied evidence correctly58%
  • passAddresses the actual decision47%
  • passRespects explicit constraints24%
  • passIdentifies material uncertainty59%
  • passAvoids unsupported claims70%
  • passProduces the required deliverable73%
  • passBuilds the key results on the data100%
  • passFlags the bonus link98%
  • passKey results are outcomes, not output98%
  • passFocuses on the big rock100%
  • passShows how the goals add up56%
Run
Run
#1
API response time
27 s
Submitted
5 Oct 2026

Usable with a quick edit11 of 11 checks passed

The output is a well-structured, evidence-based OKR rewrite with a clear note; a PM could use it with at most a quick edit to finalize targets after the suggested validation discussions.

Output

Proposed onboarding OKRs — next quarter

Objective: Help new teams start collaborating quickly and build a habit that lasts.

Key resultBaseline → proposed target
1. Increase the share of new teams with at least three members joining within seven days of sign-up.29% → 40%
2. Reduce median time from sign-up to the first note opened by another member of the team.3 days → 1 day
3. Increase the share of new teams still active in week 4, supporting the company’s retention goal.34% → 40%

Measurement and scoring - Use consistent definitions of “new team,” membership and “active,” agreed with whoever owns company reporting. Exclude test accounts consistently. - For KR2, use a fixed observation window and report the share of teams that never reach the milestone alongside the median. A faster median must not hide more teams failing to collaborate. - Score week-4 retention only on cohorts old enough to observe it; agree the final reporting date before the quarter starts. - Treat these as proposed targets, not finalized bonus commitments, until we validate measurement, scope and feasibility.

Candidate work—not additional KRs

Prioritize the invite-flow redesign and a minimal onboarding checklist as the first experiments. Use interviews to understand why teammates do or don’t join. Test templates, onboarding emails and help content where evidence suggests they address a specific obstacle; do not commit to shipping every item.

Keep capacity for onboarding reliability. Before approval, agree measurable quality guardrails for sign-up, invitations and note access using current performance and existing incident standards. Do not trade reliability for activation gains.

Defer dark mode and AI summaries unless research establishes a stronger onboarding opportunity than the current priorities.

Note to the squad

I replaced three broad objectives and a delivery checklist with one focused objective and measurable user outcomes. Launches, bug counts and interviews describe work; they don’t establish whether onboarding helped teams succeed. NPS is useful context, but too broad to be our primary onboarding score.

Early team participation is our strongest current signal: teams with three or more people joining in week 1 retain at 58%, versus 21% for others. That is correlation, not proof that getting more people to join will cause higher retention. We should test changes and measure downstream retention—not optimize invitations alone.

We also need to reconcile the data before locking targets: the supplied segment rates and 29% participation share imply about 32% overall retention, rather than 34%. They may describe different cohorts or definitions.

Finally, because OKR scores now determine bonuses, scoring rules are part of the commitment. Before Friday’s sign-off, we should agree target realism, weights, cohort timing and treatment of material external dependencies with leadership and HR. The company retention target remains shared accountability, not an outcome onboarding controls alone. With five engineers and one designer, focused experiments and reliable core flows are a more credible plan than nine separate launches.

Grades and run details

Decision model 95 · LLM judge 12 of 12 checks
Decision model checks
  • passUses the supplied evidence correctly53%
  • passAddresses the actual decision56%
  • partialRespects explicit constraints26%
  • passIdentifies material uncertainty83%
  • passAvoids unsupported claims76%
  • passProduces the required deliverable68%
  • passBuilds the key results on the data100%
  • passFlags the bonus link72%
  • passKey results are outcomes, not output100%
  • passFocuses on the big rock100%
  • passShows how the goals add up48%
Run
Run
#1
Time to output
37 s
Submitted
5 Oct 2026

Check by check

Where the outputs differ comes first. Open a check to read the judge’s reasons. “Mixed” means the two graders disagreed.

All got right 11

Uses the supplied evidence correctlyRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

All factual claims about the current situation are taken directly from the brief or derived by correct arithmetic, with no invented facts.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

All statements about the current situation are taken directly from the brief or derived by arithmetic, with no invented facts.

Addresses the actual decisionRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

The output commits to a clear rewritten OKR set and a note explaining the changes, framed for the squad, and states that targets are proposed pending feasibility review.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

The output commits to a clear rewrite with one objective and three outcome KRs, and explains the changes to the squad.

Respects explicit constraintsRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

The output is a note to the squad with rewritten OKRs, well under 600 words, and respects the requested form and reader.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

The output is a rewritten OKR set and a note to the squad, well within 600 words, and respects the requested form and reader.

Identifies material uncertaintyRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

It identifies the data discrepancy, the correlation vs. causation risk, and the need for feasibility review, and says how to resolve them.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

It names the correlation vs. causation risk, the data discrepancy, and the bonus-driven target risk, and says how to resolve them (testing, agreeing measurement, treating targets as proposed).

Avoids unsupported claimsRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

Hypotheses and causes are clearly labelled (e.g., 'correlation, not proof of causation'), and no interpretations are presented as established fact.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Hypotheses like the correlation signal are clearly labelled, and no interpretations are presented as established fact.

Produces the required deliverableRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

The deliverable is a complete, usable OKR rewrite and squad note, in the right form and within the word limit.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

The output is a complete OKR rewrite and a note to the squad, usable as is with light edits, and within the word limit.

Builds the key results on the dataRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

Key results 2 and 3 are built directly on the first-week joining data and time-to-shared-note data, with baselines from the brief and targets.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

KR1 uses the first-week joining data (29% baseline) and KR2 uses the time-to-shared-note data (3 days baseline), both with targets.

Flags the bonus linkRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

The output flags the risk of bonus-linked OKRs leading to safe targets or manipulation, and suggests reviewing the linkage with leadership and HR.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

It flags the risk of bonuses driving safe targets and suggests treating the targets as proposed, not finalized bonus commitments, until validated with leadership and HR.

Key results are outcomes, not outputRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

All key results are measurable outcomes with baselines and targets; shipping work appears only as candidate initiatives.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

All three key results are measurable changes in user behavior with baselines and targets; shipping work is listed as candidate initiatives, not KRs.

Focuses on the big rockRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

The output reduces the draft to one objective with three KRs, explicitly drops dark mode, AI summaries, and NPS, and explains why.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

It cuts the draft to one objective with three KRs, explicitly defers dark mode and AI summaries, and explains why.

Shows how the goals add upRightRight
GPT-6.1 Sol · API

Every key result is linked to the company retention goal, with KR1 directly shared and KRs 2-3 as leading indicators, and the reasoning is explained.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

KR3 directly mirrors the company goal, and the note explains how KR1 and KR2 are leading indicators linked to retention, while flagging that the company target is shared accountability.

Results

Every setup we’ve tested on this task type, across all its tasks and repeats, graded on the current checklist. Calibrated.

#Model · HarnessTask scoreDecision modelLLM judgeRunsCritical failures
1GPT-6.1 SolwithAPI100.0100.02None
2GPT-6 AstrawithChatGPT97.7100.02None
3Sonnet 5.5withAPI90.991.72None
4Opus 5.5withClaude88.687.52None
5GPT-6 LunawithAPI93.283.32None
6Gemini 3.8 FlashwithAPI68.270.82None
7Gemini 3.5 Flash-LitewithGemini77.362.52None

About the task

The PM job

Setting a team's goals for the quarter.

Why it matters

Most OKRs are task lists in disguise. Teams ship everything on them and nothing moves.

What good looks like

  • Key results are outcomes, not things to ship
  • Few enough to focus on
  • Each team's goals visibly add up to the company's
  • Kept apart from performance ratings

Deliberately not measured

  • OKR software or formatting
Capability tested

Goal setting

The failure we’re looking for

A task list dressed up as key results

Grading

Decision model and LLM judge, calibrated against a blind PM review