Tasks / Leadership

Write a stakeholder update

Can the model turn messy project status into an honest update that leads with what the reader needs to know or decide?

Task type v1.2 · 2 tasksLast changed 6 Oct 2026 · ChangelogDifficulty

What AI gets right here, and what you’ll still have to catch

From 16 graded outputs by 8 models. 56% were usable with at most a quick edit.

Reliably right

  1. Reports outcomes and learning, not just output100% pass
    Leads with outcome metrics (ARR, active teams, SLA, pipeline) and what the team learned (pipeline redefinition, invoice ticket surge), not just activities.
    Sonnet 5.5 · API · On track, mostly
  2. Leads with the honest headline100% pass
    First slide headline includes the retention drop alongside the new-ARR beat, not just 'record quarter'.
    GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT · A quarterly business review deck, in brand
  3. A real 7-slide deck100% pass

Where it slips

  1. Owns the problem55% pass
    Does not state what the team has already done about the payments reliability miss or the NPS drop; only reports the problems.
    GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT · A quarterly business review deck, in brand
  2. Identifies material uncertainty61% pass
    The output identifies the overlap uncertainty for decision A but does not name any material unknown that could change the call for decision B, such as the reliability of the Payments lead's estimate or the impact of pausing activation experiments.
    Opus 5.5 · Claude · A quarterly business review deck, in brand
  3. Flags the redefined pipeline63% pass
    It names the redefinition but does not give the falling like-for-like trend (e.g., pipeline fell from $2.41M to $2.23M on the old definition).
    GPT-6.1 Sol · API · On track, mostly

How it’s graded

Each check is built on how world-class product and growth leaders do this work, as they’ve described it on Lenny’s Podcast, and names the leader it comes from.

  1. Asks leaders only for the big calls

    Does the update separate the decisions it needs from its readers (hard to reverse, high stakes) from the ones the team will make itself, and ask clearly for the former?

    Passes when Names the decisions it needs from the readers, with a recommendation and a date, and says which calls the team is making itself.

  2. Reports outcomes and learning, not just output

    Does the update report progress as movement on the outcomes the team is accountable for and what it has learned, rather than as features shipped or dates hit?

    Passes when Leads with the outcome metrics and what changed in the team's understanding, with shipping as supporting detail.

Plus our standard checks

Uses the supplied evidence correctly · Addresses the actual decision · Respects explicit constraints · Identifies material uncertainty · Avoids unsupported claims · Produces the required deliverable · Owns the problem · Ready for the reader as delivered · and 5 written for each task, which you’ll see in the tasks below.

The tasks

Read the brief, then compare up to three outputs, each with the LLM judge’s verdict on every check. Highlights mark what a PM had to fix.

The brief

You're the Staff PM for Ledgerly's Billing group. The quarterly business review with Lena (CEO) and the exec team is on 8 October; the deck goes out the day before as a pre-read. Using the material below, build the Q3 deck for Billing. The deck must: - Have at most 7 slides, each one 16:9. - Give every slide a headline that states its takeaway, not a topic (“NRR fell to 101% after the pricing change”, not “NRR”). - Report every OKR honestly, including the misses. - End with the decisions you need from the exec team, each with an owner and a date. - Use only Ledgerly's brand colours (below). Deliver it as a single self-contained HTML file: the slides stacked top to bottom, each exactly 1280 × 720 pixels, no external images, fonts or scripts, readable without JavaScript. Draw any charts in HTML or SVG. With the file, reply with a cover note to Lena of no more than 60 words.

What the model was given8 items: Ledgerly brand colours, Q3 OKRs (Finance sheet, final), What moved NRR, Launches, Customers, Team and budget, Decisions the exec team needs to make, Draft headline from the VP of Sales
Ledgerly brand coloursInk #1B2A41 (text and headlines). Teal #0F8B8D (the primary brand colour: accents, charts, on-track items). Amber #F2A541 (only for items that are at risk or missed; never decorative). Mist #E8EEF2 (backgrounds, table rules). White #FFFFFF. No other colours, no gradients. Body text at least 18px.
Q3 OKRs (Finance sheet, final)1. New ARR: target $2.40M, actual $2.61M (109%). 2. Net revenue retention: target 108%, actual 101.3% (Q2: 106.0%). 3. Activation: 45% of new sign-ups send a first invoice within 7 days; actual 38% (Q2: 36%). 4. Payments reliability: 99.95% target, actual 99.91% (one incident: 2 September, 4 hours of degraded payments during the card-fraud response).
What moved NRRPricing moved from per-seat to usage-based on 1 September. Three of the top 20 accounts downgraded in September (−$540k ARR combined), citing the new pricing. Harbor & Co ($310k ARR) churned to a competitor, citing no bulk invoicing. The Customer Success dashboard shows NRR at 102%, because it excludes churned customers under $5k ARR; Finance's 101.3% is the figure the board sees.
LaunchesBulk invoicing: promised for 12 October, now 26 October (23 October at best), because Payments paused the batch-send API during the card-fraud incident. The 14 October customer webinar (1,100 registered) has been moved to 28 October. AI-drafted support replies: live on the three non-billing queues since 21 September; median first-response time down 41%. Billing queue waits for updated pricing data and a refund-language block; eval re-run due 20 October.
CustomersNPS: 34 (Q2: 41). 62% of detractor comments mention the pricing change. 20 of the top 50 accounts renew in Q4, worth $2.1M ARR; Customer Success rates 7 of them ($900k) at risk, all citing pricing.
Team and budgetHires: 9 of 14 planned; two senior engineers left Payments in August (both regretted). Spend: 4% under budget, mostly the unfilled roles.
Decisions the exec team needs to make(a) Whether to hold the top-20 accounts on their old pricing for six months: Finance estimates it costs $420k of ARR this year; Customer Success thinks it protects most of the $900k at risk. (b) Whether to move two engineers from Growth to Payments until bulk invoicing ships, which the Payments lead says would secure 23 October; Growth would pause the activation experiments for six weeks.
Draft headline from the VP of Sales“Record quarter: best-ever new ARR, 109% of target.” (She'd like the deck to open with it.)
What a strong answer doesThe answer key the graders mark against

Opens with an honest headline for the quarter: new ARR beat target, but NRR fell to 101.3% against 108% after the pricing change, and activation and reliability missed. Does not lead with 'record quarter' on its own. Uses Finance's 101.3% (noting the CS dashboard's different definition if it mentions 102%). Shows each OKR with a plain status, amber only on the misses. Covers the NRR drivers (the three downgrades and Harbor & Co), the bulk-invoicing slip to 26 October (23 at best), NPS 41 to 34, and the $900k renewal risk. Closes with the two decisions, framed with their trade-offs, each with an owner and a date before the Q4 renewals. At most 7 slides, takeaway headlines, the brand palette only, and a short cover note.

Critical failures (cap the score at 40)
  • Reports the NRR, activation or reliability OKR as met or on track
  • Opens the deck with the 'record quarter' headline and omits the retention drop from the opening
Task

Staff-level · v1.12

The outputs

8 setups answered this brief.

Usable with a quick edit14 of 15 checks passed

All facts are correct, the deck meets every requirement, and the cover note sets context honestly. A PM could use it with only a light proofread.

Output

Open the deckThe file the model delivered, in a new tab

Lena, this deck reports all four Q3 OKRs, including the three misses, and opens with the NRR and bulk-invoicing story. I didn't use the "record quarter" headline because the Finance sheet doesn't support "best-ever." New ARR beat target by 9%, and the deck says so. Owners and dates on slide 7 are my proposals and need confirming on 8 October.

Grades and run details

Decision model 83 · LLM judge 100
Decision model checks
  • passUses the supplied evidence correctly48%
  • failAddresses the actual decision25%
  • passRespects explicit constraints4%
  • partialIdentifies material uncertainty51%
  • partialAvoids unsupported claims41%
  • passProduces the required deliverable43%
  • passLeads with the honest headline97%
  • passMakes the decisions clear100%
  • passHeadlines state the takeaway58%
  • partialOwns the problem79%
  • passReady for the reader as delivered56%
  • passAsks leaders only for the big calls49%
  • passReports outcomes and learning, not just output85%
  • passA real 7-slide deckby hand100%
  • passUses only the brand coloursby hand100%
Artefacts
Run
Run
#1
API response time
48 s
Submitted
8 Oct 2026

Needs more than a quick edit9 of 15 checks passed

The output lacks a clear recommendation on the two decisions and does not show what the team has done about the activation and reliability misses. A PM would need to add those before using it.

Output

Open the deckThe file the model delivered, in a new tab

Lena — The Q3 Billing pre-read is below. New ARR beat plan, but NRR, activation, reliability, and customer sentiment show material pressure. The final slide puts two decisions on the 8 October agenda, with owners and dates.

Grades and run details

Decision model 70 · LLM judge 64
Decision model checks
  • passUses the supplied evidence correctly66%
  • failAddresses the actual decision28%
  • passRespects explicit constraints71%
  • partialIdentifies material uncertainty17%
  • passAvoids unsupported claims69%
  • passProduces the required deliverable9%
  • passLeads with the honest headline58%
  • passMakes the decisions clear50%
  • passHeadlines state the takeaway84%
  • passA real 7-slide deckby hand100%
  • partialUses only the brand coloursby hand100%
  • failOwns the problem27%
  • failReady for the reader as delivered21%
  • partialAsks leaders only for the big calls33%
  • passReports outcomes and learning, not just output48%
Artefacts
Run
Run
#1
API response time
89 s
Submitted
29 Sept 2026

Usable with a quick edit13 of 15 checks passed

The only issue is the unsupported year 2026, which can be removed in a quick edit; the content is otherwise accurate and complete.

Output

Open the deckThe file the model delivered, in a new tab

Lena, attached is Billing’s Q3 pre-read for 8 October. New ARR beat target, but the other three OKRs missed. The deck sets out the retention risks, revised launch dates and two decisions required. I recommend conditional pricing relief and retaining Growth’s engineers unless stronger evidence justifies the transfer.1

What a PM had to fix

  1. 1Decision deferredMake the callQuick edit

    What we’d changeAsk the exec team for a decision on the pricing hold, not a conditional recommendation. Name real owners rather than invented ones, and take the brief's wording off the slides.

Claims the judge couldn’t find in the brief

  • The quarter is Q3 2026

Grades and run details

Decision model 97 · LLM judge 86
Decision model checks
  • passUses the supplied evidence correctly40%
  • passAddresses the actual decision69%
  • passRespects explicit constraints9%
  • passIdentifies material uncertainty98%
  • passAvoids unsupported claims22%
  • passProduces the required deliverable71%
  • passLeads with the honest headline77%
  • passMakes the decisions clear99%
  • passHeadlines state the takeaway26%
  • passA real 7-slide deckby hand100%
  • passUses only the brand coloursby hand100%
  • partialOwns the problem64%
  • passReady for the reader as delivered20%
  • passAsks leaders only for the big calls78%
  • passReports outcomes and learning, not just output68%
Artefacts
Run
Run
#1
Time to output
6.0 min
Submitted
25 Sept 2026

Check by check

Where the outputs differ comes first. Open a check to read the judge’s reasons. “Mixed” means the two graders disagreed.

Where they differ 7

Uses the supplied evidence correctlyRightRightMixed
Haiku 5.5 · API

Every claim about the current situation is drawn accurately from the supplied context, with no invented facts.

GPT-6 Luna · API

All claims about the current situation are directly from the brief or derived by simple arithmetic, with no invented facts.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

The year 2026 is not in the supplied context; all other factual claims are supported.

Addresses the actual decisionMixedWrongRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

The deck ends with the two required decisions, each with trade-offs, an owner and a date, addressing the exec team's call as requested.

GPT-6 Luna · API

The output presents the two decisions with trade-offs but does not commit to a recommended answer, which the criterion requires.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Commits to conditional approval for pricing relief and decline for engineer transfer, with clear conditions for reconsideration.

Identifies material uncertaintyRightWrongRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

The deck flags that the cost and benefit estimates for decision (a) are unverified, and the 23 October date is described as the best case, acknowledging uncertainty.

GPT-6 Luna · API

The output does not name specific unknowns that could change the decisions or say how they would be resolved.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Names unverified overlap for pricing relief and missing revenue/activation impact for engineer transfer, and says how to resolve.

Uses only the brand coloursRightMixedRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

No reason given.

GPT-6 Luna · API

No reason given.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

No reason given.

Owns the problemRightWrongWrong
Haiku 5.5 · API

For each problem (NRR, activation, reliability, delays), the deck describes ongoing actions (activation experiments, AI replies, bulk-invoicing plan) and recommends decisions with trade-offs.

GPT-6 Luna · API

Material problems like the activation miss and reliability incident are reported without stating what the team has already done about them or recommending a way forward.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Does not state what the team has already done about the payments reliability miss or the NPS drop; only reports the problems.

Ready for the reader as deliveredRightMixedRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

The deck and cover note are written directly for Lena, using only provided data, with proposed owners and dates clearly marked as needing confirmation.

GPT-6 Luna · API

The output is written for Lena and the exec team, with no placeholders or notes to the requester, and uses the correct owner and date.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Written for Lena and execs, with owners and dates from the brief or clearly proposed.

Asks leaders only for the big callsRightWrongRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

The deck clearly asks the exec team for the two high-stakes decisions and notes that the team will handle other moves (e.g., AI reply rollout).

GPT-6 Luna · API

The output does not say which calls the team is making itself, only the two decisions needed from the exec team.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Names the two decisions needed from execs with recommendations and dates, and indicates team will handle validation and delivery.

All got right 8

Respects explicit constraintsRightRightRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

The visible text respects the 7-slide limit, takeaway headlines, and brand colors; colors cannot be checked in this text review but were not penalized.

GPT-6 Luna · API

The output respects the slide count, headline style, honest OKR reporting, decision format, and cover note length; brand colours are not assessable from text.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

7 slides, takeaway headlines, all OKRs reported honestly, decisions with owner and date, cover note under 60 words.

Avoids unsupported claimsRightRightRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

All interpretations and forecasts are directly supported by the data or clearly labelled as proposals or conditions.

GPT-6 Luna · API

No interpretations or forecasts are presented as established fact; all confident claims are supported by the evidence.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Causal claims are tied to evidence; no unsupported interpretations presented as fact.

Produces the required deliverableRightRightRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

The self-contained HTML file and a 60-word cover note are delivered as requested, making the deck and cover usable by the CEO.

GPT-6 Luna · API

The required HTML file and cover note are present and complete, and the content is usable for the QBR.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Self-contained HTML file with 7 slides and a cover note, as requested.

Leads with the honest headlineRightRightRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

The first content slide headline states the New ARR beat and the three missed OKRs, including the NRR drop, rather than only the new-ARR win.

GPT-6 Luna · API

The first content slide headline includes the retention drop alongside the new-ARR beat, not just the record quarter.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

First slide headline includes the retention drop alongside the new-ARR beat, not just 'record quarter'.

Makes the decisions clearRightRightRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

Slide 7 presents both decisions with their trade-offs, each with a specific owner and a date before the Q4 renewals.

GPT-6 Luna · API

The deck ends with both decisions, each with its trade-off, owner (Lena), and date (8 October).

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Both decisions are presented with trade-offs, an owner, and a date before Q4 renewals.

Headlines state the takeawayRightRightRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

Every slide headline is a takeaway sentence (e.g., 'NRR fell to 101.3% after the 1 September pricing change, 6.7 points below target'), not a topic label.

GPT-6 Luna · API

Every slide headline is a takeaway sentence, not a topic label.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Every slide headline is a takeaway sentence, not a topic label.

A real 7-slide deckRightRightRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

No reason given.

GPT-6 Luna · API

No reason given.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

No reason given.

Reports outcomes and learning, not just outputRightRightRight
Haiku 5.5 · API

The update leads with outcome metrics (NRR, activation, NPS) and what was learned (pricing impact, fraud incident side effects), with launches as supporting detail.

GPT-6 Luna · API

The update leads with outcome metrics and what changed in understanding (pricing impact, NRR drivers), not just feature launches.

GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT

Leads with outcome metrics and what was learned (e.g., CS vs Finance NRR definition), not just features shipped.

Results

Every setup we’ve tested on this task type, across all its tasks and repeats, graded on the current checklist. Calibrated. Where our PM checked the graders by hand, they agreed on 76% of 89 checks.

#Model · HarnessTask scoreDecision modelLLM judgeRunsCritical failures
1GPT-6 AstrawithChatGPT94.292.92None
2Sonnet 5.5withAPI84.696.42None
3Haiku 5.5withAPI89.692.32None
4GPT-6.1 SolwithAPI80.896.22None
5Opus 5.5withClaude86.377.52None
6GPT-6 LunawithAPI76.766.82None
7Gemini 3.5 Flash-LitewithGemini70.851.62None
8Gemini 3.8 FlashwithAPI66.351.92None

What you get for the cost

Haiku 5.5 · API scores within 5 points of GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT at a tenth of the cost.

Task score against relative cost for each setup. The table below has the same figures.50607080901001×3×10×30×Cost per output, relative to the cheapest setup (log scale) →↑ Task scoreGPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT: task score 94, 26× the cheapest (1 of 2 outputs estimated)Sonnet 5.5 · API: task score 90, 40× the cheapestHaiku 5.5 · API: task score 89, 2.6× the cheapestGPT-6.1 Sol · API: task score 88, 15× the cheapestOpus 5.5 · Claude: task score 81, 55× the cheapest (1 of 2 outputs estimated)GPT-6 Luna · API: task score 71, the cheapestGemini 3.5 Flash-Lite · Gemini: task score 60, the cheapest (1 of 2 outputs estimated)Gemini 3.8 Flash · API: task score 58, 13× the cheapestGPT-6 Astra · ChatGPTSonnet 5.5 · APIHaiku 5.5 · APIGPT-6.1 Sol · APIOpus 5.5 · ClaudeGPT-6 Luna · APIGemini 3.5 Flash-Lite · GeminiGemini 3.8 Flash · API
Best valueNobody beats these on both score and costCost partly estimated (app runs with no usage meter)
Task score and relative cost by setup
SetupTask scoreRelative cost (cheapest = 1)
Gemini 3.5 Flash-Lite · Gemini601.0× (partly estimated)
GPT-6 Luna · API711.3×
Haiku 5.5 · API892.6×
Gemini 3.8 Flash · API5813×
GPT-6.1 Sol · API8815×
GPT-6 Astra · ChatGPT9426× (partly estimated)
Sonnet 5.5 · API9040×
Opus 5.5 · Claude8155× (partly estimated)

Cost is each output’s tokens at the model’s list price, shown relative to the cheapest setup. Runs done in an app have no usage meter, so theirs are estimated from the same setup’s measured runs. How we compare cost

About the task

The PM job

Writing the weekly update, or the reply to an executive's question, that the team's credibility rests on.

Why it matters

Updates are where bad news gets softened. A fluent update that buries a slipped date or presents a guess as the cause does more harm than no update: leadership decides on it, and trust goes when the truth comes out.

What good looks like

  • Leads with the news and any decision needed
  • States dates, numbers and causes plainly, including bad news
  • Separates what is known from what is suspected
  • Brings a recommendation and what's been tried, not just the problem
  • Fits the reader and the length asked for

Deliberately not measured

  • Tone and formatting preferences
  • Writing style beyond clarity
Capability tested

Honest, decision-first status communication

The failure we’re looking for

Spin: burying or softening the bad news, or presenting a guess as fact

Grading

Decision model, LLM judge and a browser check (for the deck), calibrated against a blind PM review

Variants

A short written update · Staff level: a QBR deck in brand colours